The Land of Israel has been lived in by the Jewish people, continuously, for over 5,000 years. At times there were very few, due to repeated occupation & re-occupation by a succession of conquering murderers, Babylonians, Byzantines, Ottomans, Romans, Mamaluks & the British, to name but a few.
Prior to 1948, there were just Palestinians in Israel - Palestinian Jews & Palestinian Arabs (Christians & Moslems).
Until the declaration of the State of Israel in 1948, there were Jews and Arabs in Palestine; Palestinian Jews & Palestinian Arabs.
The State of Israel comprises 27.8% of the original land of Palestine, and was allocated to the Palestinian Jews. The remaining 72.2%of the original land of Palestine was allocated to the Palestinian Arabs.
When Germany was defeated during the second World War, so were the Turks who were in occupation in Palestine. In 1916 control of the Southern portion of their Ottoman Empire was "mandated" to France and Britain under the Sykes-Picot Agreement, which divided the Arab region into zones of influence.
Lebanon and Syria were assigned (mandated) to France... and "Palestine" (today's Jordan, Israel and "West Bank") was mandated to Great Britain.
However, contrary to the agreements that were made in 1923, Egypt, Jordan & Lebanon abrogated their responsibilities to the Palestinian Arabs that were living on the Lands.
The Palestinian Arabs were allocated an "Arab Palestinian" homeland, in what is now Jordan. The remaining 27.8% of Palestine (now West of the Jordan River) was to be the Jewish Palestinian homeland, and the Palestinian Jews decided to name their 27.8%, Israel. In effect, THE BRITISH had "CHOPPED OFF" 72.2% OF THE ORIGINALLY PROPOSED JEWISH PALESTININAN HOMELAND TO FORM AN ARAB-PALESTINIAN NATION CALLED TRANS-JORDAN (meaning "across the Jordan River"). This territory east of the Jordan River was given to Emir Abdullah (from Hejaz, now Saudi Arabia) who was not even an Arab-"Palestinian!" This portion of Palestine was renamed Trans-Jordan. Trans-Jordan was again renamed - "Jordan" in 1946. In other words, the Eastern 72.2% of what was Palestine was renamed twice, in effect, erasing all connection to the name "Palestine!"
In 1947, the General Assembly of the UN passed Resolution 181, known as the Partition Plan, intended to divide the remaining 27.2% of Palestine into a Jewish Palestinian State and a SECOND Arab Palestinian State (Trans-Jordan being the first) based upon population concentrations.
The Jewish Palestinians accepted... the Arab Palestinians rejected. By this time, ongoing investment from Jewish philanthropists from around the world, for example the Rothschild family, was turning a previously barren wilderness, into a habitable Land. Nevertheless, the Palestinian Arabs still wanted ALL of Palestine... both East AND West of the Jordan River.
In doing this, the General Assembly of the UN violated the League of the Nations' Mandate for Palestine in that it granted political rights to the Arabs in Western Palestine - yet, ironically, the Jews applauded the plan's passages while the Arabs worked to thwart it.
The 'Palestinians' as a nation of Arab Moslems, WERE A CREATION OF YASIR ARAFAT IN 1964, with 2 main goals: to destroy the Jewish people living in the newly-declared State of Israel, & secondly, to line Arafat's own pockets. (Incidentally, isn't it curious that Arafat's wealthy widow, Suha, lives with her daughter in Malta in luxury, on proceeds from the money given by the European Development Fund, supposedly for the betterence of the lives of the Palestinian Arabs?).
Whilst Arafat was alive, Suha was receiving $100,000 a month from Arafat out of the Palestinian budget; she admits that she currently receives a pension from the Palestinian Authority of $10,000 (£5,000) a month.
The League of Nations' resolution creating the Palestine Mandate included the following significant clause: “Whereas recognition has thereby been given to the historical connection of the Jewish people with Palestine and to the grounds for reconstituting their national home in that country." NO SUCH RECOGNITION OF ARAB RIGHTS IN PALESTINE WAS EVER GIVEN.
NO other peoples had ever established a National Homeland in the area previously known as "Palestine" since the Jews had done so 5,000 years before.
The incoming Jews cleared the land of swamps and malaria, scorpions, snakes & thistles, in preparation for the rebirth of Israel. This Jewish effort to revitalize the land attracted an equally large immigration of Arabs from neighbouring areas who were drawn by employment opportunities and healthier living conditions. There was never any attempt to "rid" the area of what few Arabs there were, or those Arab masses that immigrated into this area along with the Jews.
This contrasts with the actions of the governments of Morocco, Egypt, Iran (then Persia), Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Lebanon Syria &Yemen, who caused thousands of Jewish people to flee the homes that had been occupied by their families for generations. They ended up in pre-State 'Palestine'. (Even a cursory glance at the general population of Israel today, reveals a majority of dark-skinned Israelis, bearing testimony to their Middle-Eastern roots).
The end result of the 1948 - 1949 Israeli War of Independence was the creation of a Jewish State slightly larger than that which was proposed by the 1947 United Nations Resolution 181. What remained of that almost-created second Palestinian Arab State was gobbled up by (1) Egypt (occupying the Gaza Strip) and by (2) Trans-Jordan (occupying Judea-Samaria (today termed the "West Bank" of the Jordan River) and Jerusalem. During 1950, Trans-Jordan formally merged this West Bank territory into itself and granted all those 'Palestinian Arabs' living there Jordanian citizenship. Since Trans-Jordan was then no longer confined to one side of the Jordan River, it renamed itself simply "Jordan." In the final analysis, the Arabs of Palestine ended up with nearly 85% of the original territory of Palestine... called Jordan but in reality their Arab "Palestinian state. But that was still not 100% and thus the conflict between Arab and Jew for "Palestine" has continued through four more wars and continuous Arab terrorist attacks upon the Israeli citizens. It continues to this very day.
From 1949 - 1967 when all of Judea-Samaria [West Bank & Jerusalem] and Gaza were under Arab [Jordanian & Egyptian] control, no effort was ever made to create a second Palestinian State for the Arabs living there.
Nevertheless, Israel is being expected to now provide these same Arabs with their own country when their fellow Arabs failed to do so.
YASSER ARAFATand his 'Palestinian Liberation Organisation (formed in 1964) discovered their "ancient" identity and a need for "self-determination" and "human dignity" on this very same West Bank only after Israel regained this territory (three years later in 1967) following Jordan's attempt to destroy Israel.
When KING HUSSEIN OF JORDAN occupied the West Bank, no request was ever made to him by the Arabs living there for an independent State.
It isn't logical that the PLO was formed in 1964 to regain the lands they would lose three years later in 1967. This sort of logic makes sense only to those who have not learned that the PLO was formed to destroy Israel. And that is still the goal of Hamas.
After the Six Day War in 1967, Israel regained Jerusalem and other land West of Jordan. The UN Security Council then passed Resolution 242 authorizing Israel to remain in possession of all the land until it had “secure and recognized boundaries